Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome (SIHIWES)

What is Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome?

Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome is a rare congenital genetic syndrome that presents with intellectual disability, developmental delay, and unique facial features.

This syndrome is also known as:
Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Mental Retardation syndrome

What gene changes cause Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome?

Changes in the CHD4 gene are responsible for the syndrome.

The condition is not inherited but the result of de novo, or new gene mutations during reproduction.

What are the main symptoms of Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome?

  • Developmental delay and intellectual disability are two main symptoms of the syndrome. Speech delay is also common with the syndrome. However, the severity of these symptoms can vary between affected individuals.
  • The syndrome is associated with health complications such as brain and heart defects, though the nature and severity of these issues can differ among individuals.
  • A large head is also a common symptom, as are varying unique facial features although these are not always specific to the syndrome.

How is it diagnosed?

To find out if someone has a diagnosis of Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome, it is important to have a consultation and evaluation with a clinical genetic specialist.  Specialists may also suggest specific genetic testing or other types of tests to help reach a diagnosis.  FDNA’s AI technology can help speed up the diagnostic process by analyzing facial features and other health information.

More syndromes

Syndromes & Disorders

Weiss-Kruszka syndrome (WSKA)

It is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome that has been recently identified. There are just 24 potential cases currently reported worldwide. It is also known as Weiss-Kruska syndrome. The gene responsible for the disorder is the ZNF462 gene.

Read more
Syndromes & Disorders

Yunis-Varon syndrome (YVS)

It is a rare genetic disease that affects multiple systems of the body. Its main symptoms affect the skeletal and nervous systems, as well as ectodermal tissue (hair and teeth). Since 1980 just 25 cases from 19 families have been diagnosed and recorded. This syndrome is also known as: Cleidocranial Dysplasia With Micrognathia, Absent Thumbs, And Distal Aphalangia

Read more
Syndromes & Disorders

Xia-Gibbs syndrome (XIGIS)

It is a rare genetic syndrome associated mainly with intellectual disability. This syndrome is also known as: Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 25; Mrd25 Changes in the AHDC1 gene are responsible for causing the syndrome. It is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, although all cases of the syndrome recorded so far have been the result of de novo or new mutations in the gene. In the case of autosomal dominant inheritance just one parent is the carrier of the gene mutation, and they have a 50% chance of passing it onto each of their children. Syndromes inherited in an autosomal dominant inheritance are caused by just one copy of the gene mutation. In some cases, a genetic syndrome may be the result of a de-novo mutation and the first case in a family. In this case, this is a new gene mutation which occurs during the reproductive process.

Read more