Signs and Symptoms

Recognizing early indicators for timely intervention.

What Are Signs and Symptoms?

Signs and symptoms are indicators that provide clues about a child’s health, development, or well-being. Signs are objective, observable phenomena such as a rash or fever, while symptoms are subjective experiences reported by the child, like feeling tired or experiencing pain. Understanding and recognizing these indicators is crucial for parents as they often serve as the first hint that something might be amiss. Early identification of signs and symptoms can lead to prompt medical evaluation, diagnosis, and intervention, ultimately improving outcomes for the child. Parents should be observant and note any new or unusual signs and symptoms, as these can provide valuable information to healthcare providers.

Common Signs and Symptoms in Children

Children can exhibit a wide range of signs and symptoms as they grow and develop. Common signs include physical changes like unexpected weight loss, difficulty breathing, or skin rashes. Typical symptoms might involve behavioral changes such as increased irritability, difficulty sleeping, or sudden changes in appetite. Additionally, cognitive and emotional signs, such as difficulty concentrating, frequent outbursts, or unusual fears, can indicate underlying issues. It’s important to differentiate between normal developmental variations and signs that may suggest a concern. Keeping a record of when signs and symptoms first appeared, their frequency, and any associated triggers can help healthcare providers in making accurate assessments and recommendations.

When to Seek Professional Help

Parents should seek professional guidance when signs and symptoms persist or worsen, or if they cause significant concern. Indicators that warrant immediate medical attention include severe pain, difficulty breathing, high fever, prolonged vomiting or diarrhea, and any sign of a serious allergic reaction. For more subtle or chronic issues, such as developmental delays, social withdrawal, or consistent academic difficulties, consulting a pediatrician or specialist can provide clarity and direction. Early intervention services, counseling, and specialized therapies are available to address a wide array of concerns, ensuring that children receive the support they need. Building a partnership with healthcare providers and staying informed about your child’s health and development will empower you to act swiftly and effectively when signs and symptoms arise.

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Articles about Signs and Symptoms

  • Signs & Symptoms

    Talipes Equinovarus (clubfoot)

    There are four main clinical features of a clubfoot: 1 – Inversion (turning in) of the forefoot 2 – Enversion ( turning out) of the heel and hindfoot 3 – Limited ability to extend the ankle and subtalar joint 4 – Internal rotation of the leg It is considered to be a complex congenital condition, with many possible factors contributing to its cause.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Tall Stature

    It is a height, of a person’s stature, that is higher than expected according to age and gender. Symptoms may affect multiple parts of the body. Understanding which part of the body a symptom affects, can help us to better understand the potential underlying causes of a symptom, including a rare disease or genetic syndrome. The skeletal system is made up of all of the bones and joints of the body. This includes 270 bones at birth, which reduces to 206 once an individual reaches adulthood as some bones fuse together during this period. The skeletal system has many crucial functions including the protection of crucial body organs, body movement, storing minerals and fats and forming blood cells. Symptoms affecting the skeletal system may be seen with the naked eye. Diagnosing a skeletal related symptom may involve different tests and assessments, both subjective and objective. Symptoms relating to the skeleton may affect the ability of an individual to function and move normally.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Telecanthus

    It is when the distance between the two inner corners of the eyes is measured as being two standard deviations above the norm, or when this widened distance is obvious when looking at the face. This does not usually affect the pupils of the eyes which are not further apart, just the space between the inner corners of the eyes. It does not affect the whole eye.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Tented upper lip vermilion

    It is when the mouth (oral aperture) has a triangular appearance, with the apex( the tallest part of the lip)in the middle of the upper vermillion. Symptoms may affect multiple parts of the body. Understanding which part of the body a symptom affects, can help us to better understand the potential underlying causes of a symptom, including a rare disease or genetic syndrome. The mouth is a part of the GI tract of the digestive system of the body, a system which includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus.The digestive system is what makes it possible for the body to eat and digest essential nutrients from food. Sometimes symptoms affecting the mouth can be seen with the eye. Although diagnosing a mouth related symptom may involve different tests and assessments, both subjective and objective. Symptoms relating to the mouth may affect its structure, shape and/ or function. Some features will affect just the appearance of the mouth while others may affect its ability to function properly as a part of the digestive system.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Thick Eyebrows

    Eyebrows that appear thicker than normal. This means eyebrows with an increased density or number and or diameter of the hairs that make up the eyebrows. It can affected the complete eyebrow or partial. Symptoms may affect multiple parts of the body. Understanding which part of the body a symptom affects, can help us to better understand the potential underlying causes of a symptom, including a rare disease or genetic syndrome. Hair is a part of the integumentary system of the body, a system which includes not only hair but also skin and nails too. The integumentary system acts to protect our body from external threats or injury. Generally, symptoms affecting the hair can be seen with the eye. Although diagnosing a hair related symptom may involve different tests and assessments, both subjective and objective. Symptoms relating to the hair affect hair on all parts of the body, including the scalp, torso and face. They may also affect specific features of the face, including the eyebrows and eyelashes. When looking specifically at symptoms relating to the hair, other aspects such as the amount, distribution, thickness, texture and colour should also be taken into consideration.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Thick Lower Lip Vermilion

    It is when the vermilion, or red of the lower lip, measures two standard deviations below the mean height. This mean height varies widely amongst ethnic groups and because of this, measurements must be compared against the mean for the same ethnic group.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Thick Upper Lip Vermillion

    It is when the vermilion, or red of the upper lip, measures two standard deviations above the mean height. This mean height varies widely amongst ethnic groups and because of this, measurements must be compared against the mean for the same ethnic group.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Thickened Skin

    Thickened skin refers to skin that is thicker than the norm. This will be decided by the clinician assessing the thickness of the skin, and there are no measurement criteria. This thickening may also be accompanied by a tightness in the skin. It may include calluses, or a thickening caused by constant scratching or rubbing, leading skin cells to grow to compensate.

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  • Signs & Symptoms

    Toe Syndactyly

    It is when the toes are webbed or fused together. This definition includes the fusing of the soft parts of the toes and or the bones. Symptoms may affect multiple parts of the body. Understanding which part of the body a symptom affects can help us to better understand the potential underlying causes of a symptom, including a rare disease or genetic syndrome. Limbs refer to the arms and legs of the body. They also include the hands and feet connected to the main limbs. Parts of the limbs include the fingers and toes, known as digits. The limbs are an essential part of many different functions of the body, including movement, feeding, and other necessary daily skills. Symptoms and features affecting the development and functioning of the limbs may also impact these activities as well. Generally, symptoms affecting the limbs may be seen with the naked eye. Although diagnosing a limb related symptom may involve different tests and assessments, both subjective and objective.

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Showing 235 to 243 of 254 results